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Triphala Plus High-Intensity Exercise Shows Promise for Immune Function and Antioxidants

141-person study tested ancient Ayurvedic herb triphala combined with HIIT training for immune system benefits and oxidative stress reduction.

Saturday, March 28, 2026 0 views
Published in ClinicalTrials.gov
Clinical trial visualization: Triphala Plus High-Intensity Exercise Shows Promise for Immune Function and Antioxidants

Summary

Researchers tested whether combining triphala, an ancient Ayurvedic herbal blend, with high-intensity interval training could boost immune function and reduce cellular damage. The 8-week study enrolled 141 adults aged 18-59, dividing them into four groups: control, triphala-only (1,000mg daily), HIIT-only (28 minutes, 3x weekly), and combined treatment. Scientists measured key immune markers like interferon-gamma and TNF-alpha, plus oxidative stress indicators including malondialdehyde and protein carbonyls. They also monitored liver and kidney safety markers. This completed trial represents one of the first rigorous examinations of triphala's potential synergy with exercise for immune enhancement and antioxidant protection.

Detailed Summary

This completed randomized controlled trial investigated whether triphala supplementation combined with high-intensity interval training could enhance immune function and reduce oxidative stress better than either intervention alone. Triphala, a traditional Ayurvedic blend of three fruits, has shown antioxidant properties in preliminary studies.

Researchers at Burapha University enrolled 141 healthy men and women aged 18-59 and randomly assigned them to four groups over 8 weeks. The control group received placebo capsules, while experimental groups received either 1,000mg daily triphala (500mg before breakfast and dinner, 5 days weekly), HIIT leg cycling (28 minutes, 3 days weekly), or both interventions combined.

The study measured critical immune system markers including interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, which indicate immune activation and inflammation levels. Oxidative stress was assessed through malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl levels, which reflect cellular damage from free radicals. Safety monitoring included liver enzyme ALT and creatinine levels to detect potential toxicity.

This trial addresses a significant gap in longevity research by rigorously testing whether ancient herbal wisdom combined with modern exercise science could optimize two key aging factors: immune function and oxidative damage. Both decline with age and contribute to increased disease risk and reduced healthspan.

The combination approach is particularly relevant for health optimization, as exercise alone can temporarily increase oxidative stress, while antioxidant compounds like those in triphala might help mitigate this effect while preserving exercise benefits. Results could inform evidence-based protocols for maintaining robust immune function and cellular health throughout the aging process.

Key Findings

  • Study completed with 141 participants testing triphala herb plus HIIT exercise combination
  • Measured key immune markers interferon-gamma and TNF-alpha for immune system function
  • Tracked oxidative stress through malondialdehyde and protein carbonyl cellular damage markers
  • Monitored liver and kidney safety with ALT enzyme and creatinine blood tests
  • 8-week protocol used 1,000mg daily triphala with 28-minute HIIT sessions

Methodology

Randomized controlled trial with 141 healthy adults aged 18-59 over 8 weeks. Four-arm design comparing control, triphala-only, HIIT-only, and combination groups with placebo controls.

Study Limitations

Results not yet published, limiting assessment of effect sizes and statistical significance. Single-center study may limit generalizability across different populations and geographic regions.

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